France Financially Independent Person Visa

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Program Type:

Independent Means Visa

Processing Time:

2 months

Citizenship Timeline:

5 years

Permanent Residency Timeline:

5 years

Physical Presence Required:

183 days per year

Citizenship Visa-Free Access:

187 countries

Minimum Contribution:

Proof of sufficient income

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France Financially Independent Person IMi

Program Overview

France Financially Independent Person Visa

France provides indefinitely renewable residence permits with one-year validity to those who can demonstrate the possession of at least €16,000 (typically more) and who commit not to take up employment in France.

The FIP visa is renewable annually online. After five years of legal residency (and physical presence of no less than 183 days a year), the applicant is eligible for permanent residency.

Once a permanent resident, the individual may apply for French citizenship by naturalization. To become a French citizen, you must have been a de facto legal resident of France for at least five years and demonstrate sufficient integration into French society by, among other things, speaking French.

France Financially Independent Person Visa

How to Qualify

To qualify for France’s Financially Independent Persons Visa, an applicant must

  • Hold a valid long-stay visa for residence permit (VL-TS) visitor; and
  • Demonstrate an annual income of at the very least €16,000 or obtain a guarantee of a similar amount from a guarantor; and
  • Hold a valid health insurance for the duration of the stay in France.

In practice, prefectures in Paris and the south of France often expect a higher financial threshold, as well as stronger supporting documentation (e.g. long-term lease, private medical coverage, proof of stable income, etc).

The initial visa has a validity of just one year but is renewable indefinitely. Applicants are not allowed to take up employment in France.

To apply, interested parties must first obtain a Long-Stay visa for residence permit at the French consulate. The responsiveness of the consulate can significantly impact the timeline and success of the process. Thereupon, they must deposit the required amount with a French bank and submit the application for the FIP visa either online or at the local prefecture where they reside.

Once approved, the applicant will receive a residence permit and an accompanying residence card from the prefecture.

Applicants can renew the permit online 2-4 months prior to expiration.

France Financially Independent Person Visa

Salient Benefits

  • No investment required
  • Increased visa-free travel
  • Freedom of movement (but not settlement) within Schengen
  • Path to EU citizenship
  • Permits dual/multiple citizenship
  • Enhanced education opportunities
  • Enhanced business access to large economies
  • Short processing time

France Financially Independent Person Visa

Citizenship Timeline and Requirements

The initial FIP visa has a validity of just one year. Applicants may, however, renew this online no earlier than four months and no later than two months before expiry.

After five years, the applicant can convert the residency into a permanent one, at which point there is no longer any need to demonstrate sufficient means.

Once the applicant has obtained PR, he may apply for French nationality. France grants citizenship at its discretion, and require mastery of French language and culture, and general integration into French society.

While there are no physical presence requirements at the temporary residency stage, France will only grant permanent residency and citizenship to applicants who have spent a majority of their time (and therefore have become tax residents) in the country.

Browse 195 countries’ paths to citizenship in the hyper-detailed IMI Citizenship Catalog.

France Financially Independent Person Visa

Program Authority and Legal Basis

Applications for this program may be directed to Direction Générale des Etrangers en France (DGEF) & Business France.

Legislation upon which this program is based Code on the Entry and Residence of Foreigners and the Right of Asylum (Article L313-6)a.

France Financially Independent Person Visa

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France Financially Independent Person Visa

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France Financially Independent Person Visa

Program Statistics

See more statistics on this program and others in the IMI Data Center.

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